N'ụzọ na-akpali mmasị, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ gbara ọchịchịrị na okooko osisi pearl nke Gardenia bụ akụkụ nke ezinụlọ Rubiaceae nke gụnyere osisi kọfị na akwụkwọ cinnamon. N'ịbụ nke dị na mpaghara okpomọkụ na ebe okpomọkụ nke Africa, Southern Asia na Australasia, Gardenia anaghị eto ngwa ngwa na ala UK. Ma raara onwe ya nye horticulturalists mmasị na-agbalị. Ifuru ahụ na-esi ísì ụtọ na-aga ọtụtụ aha. Otú ọ dị, na UK aha ya bụ American dọkịta na botanist bụ onye chọpụtara osisi na 18th Century.

Kedu ka esi akọpụta mmanụ GARDENIA?

N'agbanyeghị na e nwere ihe dị ka ụdị osisi 250 nke gardenia. A na-ewepụta mmanụ ahụ naanị otu: gardenia jasminoides na-ewu ewu. Mmanụ ahụ dị mkpa dị n'ụdị abụọ: mmanụ dị ọcha dị ọcha na absolutes nke a na-ewepụta site na iji ụzọ abụọ dị iche iche.

Na omenala, a na-ewepụta mmanụ gardenia site na usoro a maara dị ka enfleurage. Usoro a gụnyere iji abụba na-enweghị isi na-ejide ihe kacha mkpa nke ifuru ahụ. A na-eji mmanya na-egbu egbu wepụ abụba, na-ahapụ naanị mmanụ dị ọcha. Usoro a bụ ihe a ma ama na-ewe oge, ọ nwere ike were ọtụtụ ọnwa ruo isi ísì. Mmanụ ndị dị mkpa na-eji usoro a nwere ike ịdị ọnụ.

Usoro ọgbara ọhụrụ ndị ọzọ na-eji ihe mgbaze na-emepụta ihe zuru oke. Ndị na-emepụta ihe dị iche iche na-eji ihe mgbaze dị iche iche na-eme ka usoro ahụ dị ngwa ngwa ma dị ọnụ ala, nsonaazụ ya nwere ike ịdị iche iche.

Na-enyere aka ịlụso ọrịa na-efe efe na oke ibu ọgụ

Gardenia dị mkpa mmanụ nwere ọtụtụ antioxidants na-alụ ọgụ mmebi radical free, gbakwunyere ogige abụọ a na-akpọ geniposide na genipin nke egosiri na ha nwere omume mgbochi mkpali. Achọpụtara ya na ọ nwekwara ike inye aka belata cholesterol dị elu, nguzogide insulin / nnabata glucose na mmebi imeju, nwere ike inye ụfọdụ nchebe megide ọrịa shuga, ọrịa obi na ọrịa imeju.

Ụfọdụ nnyocha achọpụtawokwa ihe àmà na gardenia jasminoide nwere ike ịdị irè n'ibelata oke ibu, karịsịa mgbe ejikọtara ya na mgbatị ahụ na nri dị mma. Nnyocha ọmụmụ 2014 nke e bipụtara na Journal of Exercise Nutrition and Biochemistry na-ekwu, "Giniposide, otu n'ime ihe ndị bụ isi nke Gardenia jasminoides, maara na ọ dị irè na igbochi oke ahụ yana imezi ọkwa lipid na-adịghị mma, ọkwa insulin dị elu, glucose na-adịghị mma. anabataghị ya, yana nguzogide insulin."

Nwere ike inye aka belata ịda mbà n'obi na nchekasị

A maara isi nke ifuru gardenia na-akwalite ntụrụndụ ma na-enyere ndị na-enwe mmetụta na-emerụ ahụ aka. Na ọgwụ ndị China ọdịnala, gardenia na-esonye na aromatherapy na usoro ahịhịa nke a na-eji agwọ nsogbu ọnọdụ ọnọdụ, gụnyere ịda mbà n'obi, nchekasị na enweghị ahụ iru ala. Otu nnyocha sitere na Mahadum Nanjing nke Chinese Medicine bipụtara na Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine chọpụtara na mpụta ahụ gosipụtara mmetụta antidepressant ngwa ngwa site na nkwalite ngwa ngwa nke ụbụrụ neurotrophic na-enweta n'ụbụrụ na usoro limbic ("ebe mmetụta uche" nke ụbụrụ). . Nzaghachi antidepressant malitere ihe dị ka awa abụọ ka e mechara nchịkwa.

Na-enyere aka mee ka trakt digestive kwụsị

Ihe ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ na Gardenia jasminoides, gụnyere ursolic acid na genipin, egosila na ha nwere ọrụ antigastritic, ọrụ antioxidant na ike acid-neutralizing nke na-echebe megide ọtụtụ nsogbu eriri afọ. E gosikwara Genipin ka ọ na-enyere aka na mgbari abụba site n'ịkwalite mmepụta nke ụfọdụ enzymes. O yikwara ka ọ na-akwado usoro mgbari nri ndị ọzọ ọbụlagodi na mpaghara eriri afọ nke nwere nguzozi pH "adịghị akwụsi ike," dị ka nchọpụta e bipụtara na Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry na e mere na Nanjing Agricultural University's College of Food Science and Technology and Laboratory of Electron. Microscope na China.

Echiche Ikpeazụ

• Osisi Gardenia na-eto nnukwu ifuru na-acha ọcha nke nwere isi siri ike, na-atọ ụtọ. Gardenias bụ ndị otu ezinụlọ osisi Rubiaceae ma bụrụ ndị obodo n'akụkụ Eshia na Pacific Islands.
• A na-eji okooko osisi, ezumike na mgbọrọgwụ mee ihe na-emepụta ọgwụ, ihe mgbakwunye na mmanụ dị mkpa.
• Uru na ojiji gụnyere ichebe ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala dị ka ọrịa shuga na ọrịa obi, ịlụso ịda mbà n'obi ọgụ na nchekasị, ibelata mbufụt / nrụgide oxidative, ịgwọ mgbu, ibelata ike ọgwụgwụ, ịlụso ọrịa ọgụ na ime ka ahụ dị nro.