Mmanụ Neem na-abịa site na ịpị mkpụrụ osisi neem oyi, Azadirachta indica, nke bụ osisi na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na ndịda Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Eshia na Africa na onye òtù ezinụlọ Meliaceae.
A na-eche na Azadirachta indica sitere na India ma ọ bụ Burma. Ọ bụ nnukwu akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-eto ngwa ngwa nke nwere ike iru ihe dịka 40 ruo 80 ụkwụ n'ịdị elu.
Ọ na-eguzogide mmiri ozuzo, ọ na-anabata okpomọkụ ma nwee ike ịdị ndụ ruo afọ 200! Taa, a na-ahụkarị ya na India, Pakistan, Bangladesh na Nepal.
A maara ogbugbo na akwụkwọ osisi ahụ ka a na-eji ọgwụgwọ eme ihe, na obere oge, a na-ejikwa okooko osisi, mkpụrụ osisi na mgbọrọgwụ. Akwụkwọ ndị ahụ na-adịkarị kwa afọ n'ihi na osisi ahụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ.
Aha ndị ọzọ maka neem gụnyere:
nim
nimba
osisi nsọ
osisi bead
Lilac nke India
margosa
Kedu ihe a na-eji mmanụ neem? Ebe ọ bụ na mmanụ nwere ogige dị iche iche na-arụ ọrụ nke nwere ụmụ ahụhụ, antioxidant na mgbochi mkpali, ọ nwere ọtụtụ ngwa. Ojiji mmanụ Neem gụnyere ikike ya inye aka na ogige nchebe na ngwaahịa dị ka ncha eze, ncha, shampoos na ndị ọzọ.
Otu n'ime mmanụ a na-adọrọ mmasị nke ukwuu bụ na ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka pesticide na-enweghị kemịkal.
Ihe mejupụtara mmanụ mkpụrụ Neem bụ ngwakọta nke akụrụngwa, gụnyere terpenoids, liminoids na flavonoids.
Azadirachtin bụ ihe na-arụsi ọrụ ike nke ukwuu ma na-eji ya achụpụ na igbu ụmụ ahụhụ. Mgbe mmịpụta nke ihe a na-arụ ọrụ, akụkụ nke fọdụrụ ka a maara dị ka mmanụ hydrophobic neem doro anya.
Dị ka akọwara na ọmụmụ nke Frontiers in Plant Scient bipụtara, ọ na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ahụ maka njikwa ụmụ ahụhụ na-adịghị egbu egbu na-arụ ọrụ ugbo.
Wendy
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Oge nzipu: Ọktoba 18-2024